أخلاق التعامل مع الأزمات من منظور إسلامي
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منشور
ديس 3, 2018
Copyright Information
هذا العمل مرخص بموجب Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
الملخص
تعتري الأفراد والجماعات والدول أزمات متنوعة تحتاج في التعامل معها لمجموعة من القيم والأخلاقيات، والتي تسهم في إدارة الأزمة بفاعلية، وسمت أخلاقي يساعد على تخطيها وتفادي آثارها السيئة. ومن أسباب البحث تغافل الكثيرين ممن يتعاملون مع الأزمات عن المعايير الأخلاقية في التعامل معها؛ مما يطيل أمدها ويجعل معالجتها منقوصة، وتفتقر للعموم والشمول.
وقد اتبعت في هذه الدراسة المنهج الوصفي التحليلي والاستنباطي؛ لبيان طريقة التعامل مع الأزمات من منظور إسلامي، وذلك من خلال النصوص المحكمة وأقوال أهل العلم، مستشهدًا بذكر بعض الأزمات، وكيف تم التعامل معها من خلال منظومة أخلاقية راقية. وتوصلت الدراسة إلى تحديد جملة من الأخلاق ومنهجية التعامل مع الأزمات من خلالها، وتوصي الدراسة بإقرار موضوعاتٍ دراسية ودورات تدريبية؛ لنشر هذه الأخلاقيات والتوعية بها على مستوى الأفراد والأسر والمجتمعات والدول.
المقاييس
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الكلمات المفتاحية
أخلاقأزمةإسلام
المراجع
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• Al-Shybani, Abu Abdillah Ahmad bin Muhammad bin Hanbal, Musnad Al-Imam Ahmad bin Hanbal, ed. Shuayb Al-Arnaut, (in Arabic), (Muassasat Al-Risalah, 2001), 1st ed..
• Al-Thahabi, Shams Al-Din Abu Abdillah Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Uthman, Tarikh Al-Islam wa Wafiyat Al-Mashahir wa Al-Alam, (in Arabic), (Beirut: Dar Al-Kitab Al-Arabi, 1993).
• Abu Qahf, Adnan, Al-Idara Al-Istratijiyyah wa Idarat Al-Azamat, (in Arabic), (Cairo: Dar Al-Jamiah Al-Jadida, 2006).
• Abu Yusuf, Yaqub ibn Ibrahim Al-Ansari, Al-Kharaj, (in Arabic), ed. Taha Abdul-Rauf, (Egypt: Al- Maktabah Al-Azhariyyah).
• AL-Adid Samuri,M.(2012) Protection of children during Wartime under Islamic Law and international Law Perspective. Social Sciences (Pakistan),7(3), 383-390 doi: 10.3923/sciences. 2012.383.390.
• Al-Albani, Abdul-Rahman Muhammad Nasiruddin, Sahih Al-Jami Al-Saghir wa Ziyadatuhu, (in Arabic), (Al-Maktab Al-Islami).
• Al-Asbahani, Abu Nuaym bin Abdullah, Hilyat Al-Awliya wa Tabaqat Al-Asfiya, (in Arabic), (Beirut: Dar Al-Kitab Al-Kalima, 1409 A.H.)
• Al-Askari, Abu Hilal Al-Hasan bin Abduallah, Mujam Al-Furuq Al-Lughawiyyah, (in Arabic), (Qum: Muassasat Al-Nashr Al-Islami, 1412 A.H.), 1st ed..
• Al-Asqalani, Ahmad bin Ali bin Hajar, Fath Al-Bari Sharh Sahih Al-Bukhari, (in Arabic), (Beirut: Dar Al-Marifah, 1379 A.H.)
• Al-Bayhaqi, Abu Bakr, Shuab Al-Iman, (in Arabic), (Bombay: Maktabat Al-Rushd, 2003).
• Al-Bukhari, Sahih Al-Bukhari, (in Arabic), (Dar Tawaq Al-Najah, 1422 A.H.), 1st ed..
• Al-Ghazali, Muhammad bin Muhammad, Ihya Ulum al-Din, (in Arabic), (Beirut: Dar Al-Marifah).
• Al-Khudayri, Ali Muhsin, Idarat Al-Azamat Manhaj Iqtsadi Idari Li Hal Al-Azmat ala Al-Mustawa Al-Iqtisad Al-Qawmi wa Al-Wihda Al-Iqtisadiyyah, (in Arabic), (Cairo: Maktabat Madbuli, 1993).
• Al-Kilani, Abdullah Ibrahim, Idarat Al-Azmah Muqarabat Al-Turath Wa Al-Akhar, (in Arabic), (Qatar: Kitab Al-Ummah no. 131, Maktab Al-Dirasat - Wizarat Al-Awqaf bi Qatar, 1430 A.H.).
• Al-Maraghi, Ahmad bin Mustafa, Tafsir Al-Maraghi, (in Arabic), (Cairo: Al-Babi Al-Halabi, 1946), 1st ed..
• Al-Minawi, Abdul-Rauf, Fayd Al-Qadir, (in Arabic), (Egypt: Al-Maktabah Al-Tijariyyah Al-Kubra, 1959).
• Al-Mulla, Salwa Hamid, Dawr Al-Qiyadah fi Idarat Al-Azmah, (in Arabic), (Qatar: Kitab Al-Ummah no. 166, published by Maktab Al-Dirasat - Wizarat Al-Awqaf bi Qatar 1436 A.H.)
• Al-Nawawi, Abu Zakariyya Muhyuddin Yahya, Al-Minhaj Sharh Sahih Muslim, (in Arabic), (Beirut: Dar Ihya Al-Turath Al-Arabi 2nd ed.)
• Al-Qurashi, Abu Al-Fida Ismail bin Umayr bin Kathir, Tafsir Al-Quran Al-Azim, (in Arabic), (Egypt: Dar Taybah li Al-Nashr wa Al-Tawzi, 1999).
• Al-Qurtubi, Abu Abdillah Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Abi Bakr Al-Ansari, Al-Jami Li Ahkam Al- Quran, (in Arabic), (Cairo: Dar Al-Kutub Al-Misriyyah, 1964), 2nd ed..
• Al-Qushayri, Abdul-Karim bin Hawazan bin Abdul-Malik, Lataif Al-Isharat, (in Arabic), (Egypt: Al- Hayah Al-Misriyyah Al-Amah li Al-Kitab).
• Al-Ramahurmuzi, Abu Al-Hasan bin Abdul-Rahman, Amthal Al-Hadith Al-Marwiyyah an Al-Nabi, (in Arabic), (Beirut: Muassasat Al-Kutub Al-Thaqafiyyah, 1988), 1st ed..
• Al-Razi, Abu Abdillah Muhammad bin Umar bin Al-Hasan bin Al-Husayn Al-Tamimi, Mafatih Al- Ghayb (Al-Tafsir Al-Kabir), (in Arabic), (Beirut: Dar Ihya Al-Turath Al-Arabi ,1420 A.H.), 3rd ed..
• Al-Shybani, Abu Abdillah Ahmad bin Muhammad bin Hanbal, Musnad Al-Imam Ahmad bin Hanbal, ed. Shuayb Al-Arnaut, (in Arabic), (Muassasat Al-Risalah, 2001), 1st ed..
• Al-Thahabi, Shams Al-Din Abu Abdillah Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Uthman, Tarikh Al-Islam wa Wafiyat Al-Mashahir wa Al-Alam, (in Arabic), (Beirut: Dar Al-Kitab Al-Arabi, 1993).
كيفية الاقتباس
بسيوني محروس. 2018. "أخلاق التعامل مع الأزمات من منظور إسلامي". مجلة كلية الشريعة والدراسات الاسلامية 36 (1). https://doi.org/10.29117/jcsis.2018.0203.
القسم
الأبحاث باللغة العربية